Bull/Bear Market Summary  

Natural gas market summary

Supply - Demand - Weather - Storage - Economy - Summary - All factors

Factor - Supply

Outlook

Effect on price

 
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Commentary

According to the Energy Information Administration (EIA), natural gas production increased for three consecutive months from January to March 2010. The natural gas rig count and horizontal rig count have increased by 4 percent and 12 percent, respectively, from the March average – a good indication that the industry can expect production to continue to grow in the upcoming months. Also, a substantial increase in well permits in Alberta and a surplus in Canadian storage inventory levels suggest Canadian gas imports in 2010 will be higher than the previous year.

 

Factor - Demand

 

Outlook

Effect on price

 
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Commentary

With Industrial Production indices and positive housing statistics pointing to an economic rebound, industrial gas demand is steadily rising back to 2008 levels. Meanwhile, above normal temperatures and competitive coal-to-gas pricing are driving gas-fired electric generation demand.

 

Factor - Weather

 

Outlook

Effect on price

 
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Commentary

The cooling degree days in May were 14 percent above normal, with much of the warmer than normal temperatures concentrated in the eastern half of the country. The outlook for the early summer months is intense heat over the southern portions of the country and along the eastern seaboard. The consensus among weather forecasters is to anticipate a much more active hurricane season than in 2009.

 

Factor - Storage

 

Outlook

Effect on price

 
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Commentary

Robust natural gas storage injections have kept the national inventory level above the 5-year average, but all the injections reported in May have been at or below prior-year levels. The storage numbers are expected to continue coming in below last year’s levels to slowly eat away at the 71 billion cubic feet year-over-year surplus over the course of the next two months.

 

Factor - Economy

 

Outlook

Effect on price

 
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Commentary

During May, the Dow Jones Industrial Average responded to the worsening financial crisis in Europe by posting the steepest percentage drop since 1940. The vulnerability posed by the Greek debt crisis seems to be more than offset by the near-term constructive signs from key economic indicators, however.

 

Factor - Summary

 

Outlook

Effect on price

 
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Commentary

Despite major production increases, the economic rebound seems to be contributing to greater demand for fossil fuels, particularly from the industrial sector. Meanwhile, weather forecasts for the summer months indicate warmer than normal temperatures for much of the nation – thus driving greater electric generation.

 

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